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USFS National Forest System Trails · North Carolina · Updated June 2026

Are E-Bikes Allowed in National Forests in North Carolina, North Carolina?

In National Forests in North Carolina (North Carolina), e-bikes are designated on specific trails only: Class 1 on 43 segments (76.1 mi), Class 2 on 43, and Class 3 on 43. On Forest Service land e-bikes are motor vehicles, allowed only where designated.

43
Class 1
76.1 mi designated
43
Class 2
76.1 mi designated
43
Class 3
76.1 mi designated

On National Forest System land, e-bikes are legally motor vehicles. Under U.S. Forest Service policy (36 CFR 212; FSM 7700), an e-bike of any class may be ridden only on routes that are designated for motor-vehicle use or specifically designated for e-bike use — not on every trail where a conventional (non-motorized) mountain bike is allowed.

E-bike classes in National Forests in North Carolina

Class 143 segments (76.1 mi)
Pedal-assist only, motor cuts out at 20 mph, no throttle.
Class 243 segments (76.1 mi)
Throttle-assist up to 20 mph (can propel without pedaling).
Class 343 segments (76.1 mi)
Pedal-assist up to 28 mph, no throttle.

For the per-class breakdown by trail and season, see the National Forests in North Carolina e-bike rules page.

Frequently asked questions

How many miles of mountain bike trail are in National Forests in North Carolina?
National Forests in North Carolina has about 445 mi of bike-designated trail across 207 segments, out of 2,074 mi of total National Forest System trail.
Are e-bikes allowed in National Forests in North Carolina?
Only where designated — on Forest Service land e-bikes are motor vehicles. Class 1 e-bikes are recorded on 43 segments here.